How to Get Big Arms in CrossFit
CrossFit athletes are generally known for their impressive feats of muscular strength, endurance and stamina and their ability to train at very intense levels. CrossFit is not synonymous, however, with producing athletes with bulging biceps and tremendous triceps. The founder of CrossFit, Greg Glassman, notes that the system focuses on training the body as a whole rather than isolating various parts, though this doesn't mean you can't get big arms in CrossFit.
Get stronger. It may sound obvious, but stronger muscles equals bigger muscles. CrossFit incorporates Olympic lifting and powerlifting-style movements but no arm isolation exercises. Still, you can build mass, according to 2011 and 2012 CrossFit Games champion Rich Froning. He adds that you can look like a bodybuilder when doing CrossFit, provided you work on increasing your strength.
Focus on movements that work your upper body. Most CrossFit workouts work the whole body, and while training your legs is important if upper-body training is your priority, there's no harm in performing more upper-body-specific workouts. These routines include chin-ups, pushups and handstand pushups, dips on gymnastic rings, overhead presses and jerks.
Get really good at kipping pull-ups. Kipping pull-ups are CrossFit's answer to the regular pull-up. Kipping pull-ups still involve hanging from a pull-up bar and moving your body up from a straight arm position until your chin is over the bar, but they permit the use of a lot more momentum. Start each rep by swinging your legs to build up some speed, then violently pull yourself up.
Add in one or two days of isolation arm exercises each week, advises Pedro Quiros, owner of CrossFit thump. To make sure you have energy for your regular CrossFit workouts, it makes more sense to train your arms on a different day. Your session could consist of dumbbell curls, barbell curls, cable push-downs and close-grip bench presses, each performed for three to four sets of 10 to 12 reps.
Up your protein intake and start packing in the calories. You need these calories and protein, along with healthy carbs and fats, to build muscle mass. CrossFit endorses the Paleo, or caveman diet, meaning you'll be eating lots of chicken, steak, salmon, eggs, fruits, sweet potatoes, nuts and coconut.
Tips
Join a CrossFit gym or club when you get started. It is possible to follow the routines at home, but you may need help with some of the techniques. Most commercial gyms won't have the equipment needed for all the workouts either, so a CrossFit-specific gym is essential.
Warnings
Get clearance from your health care provider before starting your routine.
References
- CrossFit Journal: At the Chalk Board: Isolation
- Muscle & Fitness: M&F's Live Chat With CrossFit Games Champ Rich Froning
- CrossFit Journal: The Kipping Pull-Up
- Bailey B, Bruner M. "Investigating the Organizational Culture of CrossFit." Journal of Exercise, Movement, and Sport. Vol 47 No 1. 2015.
- Brisebois M, Biggerstaff K, Nichols D. "Aerobic Energy Expenditure Comparisons Between One Traditional and CrossFit-Based Exercise Session." International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings.. . Vol 2 Iss 8 Article 37. 2016.
- Gerhart DH, Pasternostro Bayles M. "A Comparison of CrossFit Training to Traditional Anaerobic Resistance Training in Terms of Selected Fitness Domains Representative of Overall Athletic Performance." International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings. Vol 9 Iss 2 Article 26. 2014.
- Smith M, Sommer A, Starkoff B, Devor S. "CrossFit-Based High-Intensity Power Training Improves Maximal Aerobic Fitness and Body Composition." Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. . Vol 27 Iss 11 p 3159-3172. November 2013.
- Weisenthall B, Beck C, Maloney M, DeHaven K, Giordano B. "Injury Rate and Patterns Among CrossFit Athletes. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine. . Vol 2 No 4. April 2014.
Tips
- Join a CrossFit gym or club when you get started. It is possible to follow the routines at home, but you may need help with some of the techniques. Most commercial gyms won't have the equipment needed for all the workouts either, so a CrossFit-specific gym is essential.
Warnings
- Get clearance from your health care provider before starting your routine.
Writer Bio
Mike Samuels started writing for his own fitness website and local publications in 2008. He graduated from Peter Symonds College in the UK with A Levels in law, business and sports science, and is a fully qualified personal trainer, sports massage therapist and corrective exercise specialist with accreditations from Premier Global International.